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Designing the Stable Compensation Networks for Buck Boost Converter for Solar Energy System
Patil S.N.1, R. C. Prasad2
1S.N. Patil, Assistant Professor, Department of Electrical Engineering, P.V.P.I.T. Bavdhan, Pune, India and Research Scholar singhania University.
2Dr. R. C. Prasad, Professor, Department of Electrical Engineering, College of Military Engineering, Pune, India.
3Dr. R. C. Prasad is Professor, Department of Electrical Engineering, College of Military Engineering, Pune, India.
Manuscript received on July 05, 2013. | Revised Manuscript received on July 11, 2013. | Manuscript published on July 15, 2013. | PP: 49-53 | Volume-1 Issue-8, July 2013. | Retrieval Number: H0396071813/2013©BEIESP
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© The Authors. Published By: Blue Eyes Intelligence Engineering and Sciences Publication (BEIESP). This is an open access article under the CC BY-NC-ND license (http://creativecommons.org/licenses/by-nc-nd/4.0/)

Abstract: Because of combustion of fossil fuels global warming caused by environmental problems, the raising prices of crude oils and natural gases. They promote continuous effort to improve energy system and its efficiency. There is a need to search for abundant and clean energy sources due to the depleted and increasing prices of oil. Solar energy acts as an alternative renewable energy source. Photovoltaic cells are used as renewable energy system. Photovoltaic (PV) cells can be used to generate dc voltages and given to Buck boost converter. The buck boost converter output is given to battery to inverter and load. Buck boost converter gives constant output which will control by PWM controller and feedback control system. Feedback control system has compensation network with different types and parameters. Depending upon parameters and controlling method, we have to decide stability analysis using Bode Plot. This analysis is carried out by using MATLAB software. It will be used to design buck boost converter with different parameters which gives constant output. It is helpful for optimizing feedback-loop design for the best transient response while maintaining a comfortable margin for stability. Design for highest gain and bandwidth feedback loop. It is useful to study different controlling methods and comparison. It is used to select switching frequency, power inductor, selecting capacitors and verify the quality of the output voltage, harmonic content of the output voltage.
Keywords: Photovoltaic cell model, buck boost converter, compensation network, Design parameters, stability.